For tech-savvy individuals interested in the most recent developments in computers, computer science offers a sought-after, profitable professional path. From 2019 to 2029, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts faster-than-average job growth of 11% for computer and information technology (IT) occupations. The optimistic future of computer science is aided by developments like large data storage and collecting, cloud computing, and information security.

Understanding computer science trends helps IT professionals compete for the greatest job prospects.

Making Waves: Quantum Computing

Over the past ten years, searches for 'quantum computing' have increased by 113%. When Google declared that it had achieved quantum supremacy in late 2019, interest soared. The application of quantum mechanics, including entanglement and superposition, to computations is known as quantum computing.

It employs quantum bits (qubits) in a manner akin to those of conventional computers.

The most powerful supercomputers in the world would take millions of years to solve issues that quantum computers could.

The first-ever circuit-based commercial quantum computer is IBM's System One.

Google, IBM, and Microsoft are among the businesses vying to develop dependable quantum computers. In actuality, Google AI and NASA jointly published a report in September 2019 claiming to have attained 'quantum supremacy.'

Zero Trust Begins To Be The Standard

Searches for 'Zero Trust' have surged by 1,080%. In 2018, the general public began to become more aware of this security idea. Traditional trust authentication techniques are employed by the majority of information security frameworks used by enterprises (like passwords).

These frameworks prioritize network access security. Additionally, they make the erroneous assumption that anyone with network access should have unlimited access to all information and resources. This strategy has a significant drawback: a malicious actor who gains access through any entry point can then roam around freely to access all data or to completely erase it.

Cloud Computing Takes Off 'The Edge'

Over the last five years, searches for 'edge computing' have increased by 113%. By 2025, this market may be valued at $8.67 billion. By 2025, 80% of businesses, according to Gartner, are expected to stop using their conventional data centers.

This is primarily due to the traditional cloud computing model, which depends on servers centralized in one place. The end user must wait while the data travels thousands of miles if they are in another nation. Such latency problems can seriously impair an application's performance (especially for high-bandwidth media, like video). Because of this, many businesses are switching to edge computing service providers.

By bringing compute, data storage, and data analytics as close as feasible to the end user location, modern edge computing.